I guess the impeller could possibly break apart in small enough pieces to travel a little bit but I don't think any pieces would hurt anything or go very far. If the impeller exploded the pump wouldn't have enough pressure to move them.
If you have air in the lines try tilting the case in every direction until you see all the bubbles move into the reservoir.
If you have air in the lines try tilting the case in every direction until you see all the bubbles move into the reservoir.